An educational resource published by Parallel Health — we make microbiome diagnostics and phage-based skincare; here we explain the science. How we source & review.
Science of PhagesSCIENCEOFPHAGES.COM
The skin microbiome · sourced & reviewed

Your skin is an ecosystem. Most of what goes wrong with it is ecology.

A reference library on the bacteria, the fungi, and the nano-microbes that keep them in check — and why a disturbed balance sits underneath rosacea, eczema, acne, and how skin ages. Every claim here is sourced to primary literature.

FIG. 01 — Tailed bacteriophage (order Caudovirales), the most abundant nano-microbes on skin.

For a century, skin disease meant one question: which germ, and how do we kill it? The microbiome reframed it. Your skin carries a dense community — bacteria, fungi, and the phages that prey on them — and health is the balance between them, not the absence of any one member.

The shift

When that balance tips — a term researchers call dysbiosis — the same conditions keep appearing: redness that won't settle, barriers that leak, follicles that inflame. This library walks the evidence for each, and shows what you can actually measure on your own skin.

Anatomy of a habitat

A community lives in the terrain of your skin

Microbes are not a film sitting on the surface. They occupy distinct niches — the oily plain, the follicle, the gland — each its own habitat with its own residents. Where they live explains why some conditions are surface problems and others begin deep in the pore.

↓ Read the basics in The skin microbiome, explained

MICROBIAL LAYER STRATUM CORNEUM Demodex C. acnes IN FOLLICLE SEBACEOUS GLAND
FIG. 02 — Where the residents live: surface, corneum, follicle, gland.
How this library is built

Made to be checked

This is a publication of Parallel Health, a precision-dermatology company. We're transparent about that because credibility comes from sources, not anonymity.

01 / PrimaryCited to the literatureEvery mechanism is linked inline to peer-reviewed research. No claim without a source.
02 / ReviewedRead by cliniciansPages are reviewed by Parallel Health's dermatology and scientific leadership and carry a review date.
03 / DisclosedScience apart from saleWe make tests and skincare. Where we mention them, we say so plainly and keep the two separate.

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